Hawaiians
A Century of Challenge
By Stu Glauberman
Advertiser Staff Writer
As printed in the Honolulu Star-Bulletin
Sunday, January 17, 1993
One hundred years after the demise of the Hawaiian monarchy, Hawaiians
continue to lag behind other racial groups that came to share the
bounty of their homeland.
Social indicators portray Hawaiians and
part-Hawaiians as poorer and less educated, more likely to be unemployed
or imprisoned, and more prone to disease than their neighbors whose
roots in these Islands do not run as deep.
These familiar statistics,
however, ignore hard-to-measure achievements that arise from a
tremendously heightened attention focused on Hawaiians and Hawaiian
issues over the past decade.
The question now is whether this month’s
centennial of the overthrow will cap public interest and activity
aimed at righting past injustices, or will it stimulate a rededication
of efforts to improve the standing of the Hawaiian people?
“As
we move forward into the second century since the illegal overthrow
of Queen Lili’uokalani, the challenges loom large. However, we
are becoming better equipped to meet them,” said state Office of
Hawaiian Affairs Chairman Clayton Hee, at last month’s symbol-laden
OHA investiture at Kawaiahao Church.
“More importantly,” said
Hee, “I believe the basic instinct
of the entire community – Hawaiian and non-Hawaiian alike – to
do what is fair and right has been stirred, and will prevail over those
who would turn us into a divided people.”
Ten years ago, the Native Hawaiians Study Commission took stock
of the many concerns and needs of the Hawaiian people and set
voluminous findings before federal and state officials.
Studies
before and since have documented breaches of trust on the part
of government in dealing with Hawaiians and the land that once was
theirs.
Many recommendations for righting past wrongs have gone unheeded
by White House officials reluctant to recognize Hawaiians as
a native American tribe with special rights. But others have resulted
in remedial steps at the federal and state level.
“Many people
think that nothing has been done, but we have accomplished a great
deal,” said Kina’u Boyd Kamali’i, who chaired
the 1983 study commission and now serves as an OHA trustee.
In the
10 years since the federal-state study commission, Hawaii has elected
a governor of Hawaiian ancestry in John Waihee; and a U.S. senator
of Hawaiian ancestry in Daniel Akaka.
Waihee has recognized the
state’s responsibility to recognize
(and right) past wrongful actions, and Akaka, with senior senator
Daniel Inouye, is working on federal
See Hawaiians, Page A2
(note: page A2 not attached)
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